Rating Rationale
June 30, 2025 | Mumbai
VTM Limited
Long-term rating upgraded to 'Crisil A-/Stable'; Short-term rating reaffirmed
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.120.2 Crore
Long Term RatingCrisil A-/Stable (Upgraded from 'Crisil BBB+/Stable')
Short Term RatingCrisil A2+ (Reaffirmed)
Note: None of the Directors on Crisil Ratings Limited’s Board are members of rating committee and thus do not participate in discussion or assignment of any ratings. The Board of Directors also does not discuss any ratings at its meetings.
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

Crisil Ratings has upgraded its rating on the long term bank facilities of VTM Limited (VTM) to 'Crisil A-/Stable' from 'Crisil BBB+/Stable', while reaffirming the short term rating at Crisil A2+’.

 

The upgrade reflects sustained improvement in VTM Ltd (VTM) credit risk profile supported by healthy operating performance. In the previous 3 years ended fiscal 2025, operating income grew at a compounded annual growth rate of about 33% supported by ramp up of operation in the home textiles segment, and the operating margin of the company have improved to 19.4 % in FY 2025 from 12.6 % in FY 2024, due home textiles segment having higher margins. The resultant larger accretions and lower debt levels have also strengthened the financial risk profile, and liquidity profile of the company.

 

The ratings continue to reflect VTM's established position in the grey fabric segment, and its healthy financial risk profile. These strengths are partially offset by exposure to risks stemming from intense competition and volatility in cotton prices, and large working capital requirement.

Analytical Approach

Crisil Ratings has evaluated the standalone business and financial risk profiles of VTM.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths:

Healthy financial risk profile: The capital structure is healthy, as indicated by total outside liabilities to tangible networth (TOLTNW) ratio of 0.2 time and networth of Rs 306 crore as on 31st march 2025. The TOLTNW ratio is expected to be less than 0.5 times, with limited reliance on external debt. Debt protection metrics are robust, as reflected in interest coverage and net cash accrual to adjusted debt ratios of 37 times and 1.3 times, respectively, in fiscal 2025. These metrics are expected to be comfortable over the medium term.

 

Established position in the grey fabric industry: Backed by industry presence of over six decades and established market position in the cotton fabric industry, VTM caters to an extensive clientele. It derives around 60% of its revenue from the local market, and balances 40% from the export market in the fabric segment. Its favorable location provides access to yarn from neighboring districts of Tamil Nadu.

 

Weaknesses:

Exposure to risks from volatility in cotton prices and intense competition: Cost of cotton yarn accounts for around 65% of total production cost. Since cotton prices may remain volatile, the company’s ability to pass on the higher input cost to customers depends on the global demand and competition scenario. In addition, the company faces intense competition from various players in the industry which will continue to constrain its business risk profile.

 

Large working capital requirement: The company had large gross current assets of 223 days and 217 days as on March 31, 2025, driven by inventory and receivables of 126 and 78 days, respectively. The inventory and receivables are expected to be at similar levels over the medium term, resulting in a similar GCA of 200-220 days over the medium term.

Liquidity: Adequate

Bank limit utilisation is low at around 36 percent for the past twelve months ended January 2025. Cash accruals are expected to be over Rs 45-55 crore which are sufficient against term debt obligation of Rs 1 crore over the medium term. In addition, it will act as cushion to the liquidity of the company.

 

Current ratio is healthy at 3.5 times on March 31, 2025. Liquid investments of around Rs.21 crore in shares, debentures, and mutual funds as on March 31, 2025. Low gearing and moderate net worth support its financial flexibility, and provides the financial cushion available in case of any adverse

conditions or downturn in the business.

Outlook: Stable

Crisil Ratings believes VTM will benefit from its established market position in the grey fabric segment and shall maintain its healthy financial risk profile over the medium term, backed by low debt and steady accrual

Rating sensitivity factors

Upward factors:

  • Significant improvement in scale of operations and sustenance of operating margins around 17-18%, leading to higher cash accrual.
  • Sustenance of healthy financial risk profile.

 

Downward factors:

  • Decline in operating profitability to less than 12% and fall in revenue by more than 30%.
  • Any large, debt-funded capital expenditure, resulting in weakened financial risk profile

About the Company

Set up in 1951, VTM manufactures cotton fabric at its factory in Sulakkarai, Tamil Nadu. In FY24, company started home textiles division, where company manufactures and sells bedsheets, pillow covers, quilts, etc through and american E-commerce platform “Quince”. The company is promoted by Mr T Kannan. The company is listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) and National Stock Exchange (NSE).

Key Financial Indicators

As on / for the period ended March 31

 

2025

2024

Operating income

Rs crore

344.53

206.88

Reported profit after tax

Rs crore

45.37

18.22

PAT margins

%

13.17

8.81

Adjusted Debt/Adjusted Net worth

Times

0.13

0.02

Interest coverage

Times

37.19

27.62

Any other information: Not Applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
Crisil Ratings` complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments and are included (where applicable) in the 'Annexure - Details of Instrument' in this Rating Rationale.

Crisil Ratings will disclose complexity level for all securities - including those that are yet to be placed - based on available information. The complexity level for instruments may be updated, where required, in the rating rationale published subsequent to the issuance of the instrument when details on such features are available.

For more details on the Crisil Ratings` complexity levels please visit www.crisilratings.com. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN Name Of Instrument Date Of Allotment Coupon Rate (%) Maturity Date Issue Size (Rs. Crore) Complexity Levels Rating Outstanding with Outlook
NA Bank Guarantee NA NA NA 2.00 NA Crisil A2+
NA Cash Credit NA NA NA 1.00 NA Crisil A-/Stable
NA Letter of Credit NA NA NA 1.00 NA Crisil A2+
NA Packing Credit NA NA NA 70.00 NA Crisil A2+
NA Proposed Packing Credit NA NA NA 44.10 NA Crisil A2+
NA Short Term Loan NA NA NA 1.50 NA Crisil A2+
NA Term Loan NA NA 31-Mar-28 0.60 NA Crisil A-/Stable
Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2025 (History) 2024  2023  2022  Start of 2022
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities ST/LT 117.2 Crisil A-/Stable / Crisil A2+   -- 02-04-24 Crisil BBB+/Stable / Crisil A2+ 13-01-23 Crisil BBB+/Stable / Crisil A2+ 15-02-22 Crisil BBB+/Stable / Crisil A2+ Crisil BBB+/Stable / Crisil A2+
Non-Fund Based Facilities ST 3.0 Crisil A2+   -- 02-04-24 Crisil A2+ 13-01-23 Crisil A2+ 15-02-22 Crisil A2+ Crisil A2+
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Name of Lender Rating
Bank Guarantee 2 State Bank of India Crisil A2+
Cash Credit 1 HDFC Bank Limited Crisil A-/Stable
Letter of Credit 1 State Bank of India Crisil A2+
Packing Credit 50 State Bank of India Crisil A2+
Packing Credit 20 IDBI Bank Limited Crisil A2+
Proposed Packing Credit 44.1 Not Applicable Crisil A2+
Short Term Loan 1.5 State Bank of India Crisil A2+
Term Loan 0.6 HDFC Bank Limited Crisil A-/Stable
Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
Basics of Ratings (including default recognition, assessing information adequacy)
Criteria for manufacturing, trading and corporate services sector (including approach for financial ratios)

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